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Cross-Border Triangle Risk: What Acquirers Miss When the Merchant Has Three Jurisdictions
How risk teams can assess merchants incorporated in one country, operating in a second, and serving customers in a third - without defaulting to the incorporation country as the compliance reference point.

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Stablecoin Payments and Acquiring Risk: A Compliance Verification Framework for Risk Teams
How acquirers, PayFacs, and program managers can verify settlement paths, sanctions controls, and compliance ownership before stablecoin merchant exposure becomes a portfolio problem.

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Understanding Underwriting Models Across PSPs, PayFacs, and Acquirers
The merchant landscape is more diverse than ever, and so are the risks. While Payment Service Providers (PSPs), Payment Facilitators (PayFacs), and Acquirers all share the goal of enabling commerce, their approaches to risk assessment vary significantly based on their regulatory exposure and place in the payment flow. This guide breaks down the core differences in underwriting models, exploring how each entity balances automated speed with manual due diligence to manage fraud, credit, and compliance risks.

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What is Merchant Underwriting
Merchant underwriting is the critical risk-assessment process that determines a business’s eligibility to process payments. This overview breaks down how the process works and examines the key factors underwriters evaluate, such as financial stability and industry risk. It also explores how automation is transforming onboarding from a weeks-long bottleneck into a competitive advantage.
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